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Coil Currency (Mitako), 19th Century
Ngombe culture; Democratic Republic of the Congo
Copper;…
Currency (Mitako)
Coil Currency (Mitako), 19th Century
Ngombe culture; Democratic Republic of the Congo
Copper;…
Coil Currency (Mitako), 19th Century Ngombe culture; Democratic Republic of the Congo Copper; 9 1/4 x 4 in. 2003.43.100 Anonymous Gift

Currency (Mitako)

ClassificationsCurrency and Exchange Objects
Culture Ngombe
Date19th Century
Made AtDemocratic Republic of the Congo, Africa
MediumCopper
DimensionsOverall: 9 1/4 x 4 in. (23.5 x 10.2 cm)
Credit LineAnonymous Gift
Object number2003.43.100
DescriptionMitako, sometimes refered to as teke, is a currency piece made of copper wire, shaped into the form of rings. They are similar to coiled manillas, except they do not have the disks enclosures on the ends. A standard sized Mitako measured about twenty inches, making this particular, at about nine inches, rather small. However, over time, the size of the Mitako Mitako seem to be bracelets that determined someone's wealth or status in the Ngombe tribe. Although Mitako were used in other regions, the Ngombe sometimes cut off peices of the Mitako to gain a profit. According to Charles Opitz, one time a male slave was worth 600 mitako, a female slave worth 200, a fowl worth 10 and an egg worth one mitako (2000, p. 224).
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