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Bowman’s Shield (Wörrumbi), 20th Century
Mendi culture; Mendi Valley, Southern Highlands Provi…
Shield (Wörrumbi)
Bowman’s Shield (Wörrumbi), 20th Century
Mendi culture; Mendi Valley, Southern Highlands Provi…
Bowman’s Shield (Wörrumbi), 20th Century Mendi culture; Mendi Valley, Southern Highlands Province, Papua New Guinea, Melanesia Wood, fiber and pigment; 55 × 18 3/4 × 3 1/2 in. 2017.10.143 Anonymous Gift

Shield (Wörrumbi)

ClassificationsArms and Armor-shields
Culture Mendi
Date20th Century
Made AtSouthern Highlands Province, Papua New Guinea
Collection SiteMt. Hagen, Western Highlands Province, Papua New Guinea
MediumWood, fiber and pigment
Dimensions55 × 18 3/4 × 3 1/2 in. (139.7 × 47.6 × 8.9 cm)
Credit LineAnonymous Gift
Object number2017.10.143
DescriptionWar was common in Mendi society until at least the middle of the 20th Century. In combat, the Mendi have had three distinct types of shields. Based on the form and general design of this shield it is a wörrumbi, a medium-sized, elongated ovoid bowman’s shield. There were both lighter and heavier variants, but the wörrumbi was favored as it allowed for a happy medium of mobility and defense. This shield appears to be carved from a hardwood strong enough to shatter or deflect bone or palm arrows on impact. Abstract, geometric designs are most common, and the semi-circles seen on this shield as well as the central yellow band carved in relief are also common fixtures. The white, yellow, and red pigments were the three most common pigments. If the central figure is red it indicates that the clan has killed an enemy, if it is white then it means someone from the clan has been lost.
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